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Temple Hollowing (Temporal Atrophy): Causes & Cosmetic Treatments
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Temple Hollowing (Temporal Atrophy): Causes & Cosmetic Treatments

Published June 11, 2026 · By Dr. Robert J. Troell, Board-Certified Facial Plastic Surgeon

Dr. Robert J. Troell, MD, FACS

Dr. Robert J. Troell, MD, FACS — board-certified facial plastic surgeon, Las Vegas
Dr. Robert J. Troell, MD, FACS
Board-Certified Facial Plastic & Reconstructive Surgeon

Board-certified facial plastic & reconstructive surgeon with 30+ years of experience and six board certifications. Author of 58+ peer-reviewed publications, practicing at his AAAASF-accredited surgical center in Las Vegas, Nevada.

  • Diplomate, American Board of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
  • Diplomate, American Board of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery
  • Diplomate, American Board of Cosmetic Surgery
  • Fellow, American College of Surgeons (FACS)

The temples are the flat areas on the sides of the head, just above the cheekbones and beside the eyes. When you are young, this area is naturally full and rounded. As people age, the temples can become sunken — a change called temporal hollowing (or temporal atrophy). It gives the face a “pinched” look, lets the brow drop, and can make someone look older and more tired than they are.

Restoring volume to hollow temples brings back a more youthful, balanced appearance. This article explains why temples hollow out, what each cosmetic option actually does, and how Dr. Robert J. Troell approaches the decision at our Las Vegas practice.

Profile of a youthful face with the temple region above the cheekbone and beside the eye marked in numbered zones
The temple sits above the cheekbone and beside the eye. A full, smoothly curved temple is a hallmark of a youthful face; hollowing here is often one of the first signs of facial aging.

Why the Temples Hollow — It Is Soft Tissue, Not Bone

The temple is built in layers: skin, fat pads, muscle, and bone. When the fat and muscle shrink, the area caves in. A common assumption is that the skull itself thins with age — but the evidence points the other way.

Dr. Troell’s clinical insight. A research study of 49 human skulls confirmed that the bone of the temple does not change with age — only the soft tissue (the fat pads and, less often, the temporalis muscle) is responsible for the hollow look. That matters for treatment: because the deficit is soft-tissue volume, the fix is to replace soft-tissue volume — with filler, your own fat, or a soft implant — not to rebuild bone.

Two head diagrams comparing temporal volume loss from fat loss versus temporalis muscle loss, labeling the temporal fat pad and deep temporal fat pad
Temporal volume loss has two soft-tissue sources: shrinkage of the superficial and deep temporal fat pads (the common cause), and, less often, wasting of the temporalis muscle.
Cross-section model of facial soft-tissue layers including skin, fat, and the fibroseptal network over bone
The temple in cross-section — skin over fat over muscle over bone. Hollowing comes from thinning of the soft-tissue layers, not the bone beneath.

Clinically, the hollowing comes from one of three patterns:

  • Fat loss — the most common cause. The shallow and deep fat pads under the skin slowly shrink over time.
  • Muscle wasting (atrophy) — much less common; the temporalis muscle can thin in some cases.
  • A combination of fat and muscle loss.

Common reasons the volume disappears include aging (most common), genetics, significant weight loss, trauma or injury, radiation therapy, and previous surgery in the area.

The GLP-1 connection. Many patients on GLP-1 weight-loss medications — Ozempic, Wegovy, Rybelsus, Trulicity — notice new hollowing in the face, including the temples. Rapid or significant weight loss can pull fat out of the face faster than from the rest of the body, which is why “Ozempic face” so often shows up first at the temples and cheeks.

Three Ways to Restore Hollow Temples

49 skulls studied: soft tissue, not bone
80–85% of grafted fat survives long-term
< 1 hr temple implant, local anesthesia

There are three main ways to put volume back into hollow temples — facial fillers, fat grafting, and silicone (Silastic) implants. They sit on a spectrum from quick-and-temporary to surgical-and-permanent, and they are often combined. The right choice depends on how much correction you need, how long you want it to last, and your anatomy and budget.

Facial Fillers

Fillers are substances injected into the temple to add volume — a quick, in-office option with no surgery. They come in temporary and long-lasting forms.

Temporary fillers. Hyaluronic acid (HA) fillers — brands such as Juvéderm, Restylane, Versa, RHA, Belotero, and Evolysse — last roughly 4 to 13 months, then dissolve on their own. Sculptra, a collagen stimulator, works by prompting your body to build its own collagen and can last 18 months to 2 years. The advantages: done in a single visit, no general anesthesia, results visible right away. The trade-offs: they are not permanent, carry a small risk of skin or (very rarely) vision problems if filler enters a blood vessel, and may need touch-ups to get the amount of correction right.

Long-lasting filler: Bellafill. The only FDA-approved permanent filler, Bellafill contains collagen microspheres that stimulate your body to build durable natural support over time.

Dr. Troell injecting facial filler with a blunt-tip technique
Dr. Troell injecting facial filler. A blunt-tip cannula improves safety and accuracy in the vascular temple area.

Dr. Troell’s safety notes. Two points patients rarely hear: first, injecting the temple with a blunt-tip cannula rather than a sharp needle meaningfully improves safety and accuracy in this vascular area. Second, a permanent filler should still be correctable — if Bellafill is overfilled, it can usually be reduced about 95% of the time with steroid and 5-FU injections. A permanent result you can still adjust is the goal.

Facial Fat Grafting

Facial fat grafting takes fat from another part of your own body — usually the abdomen or thighs — and carefully injects it into the temples. Because it uses your own tissue, there is no risk of rejection or allergic reaction.

Dr. Troell’s finding. In the past, only 30–40% of transferred fat survived long-term. With modern technique — careful harvesting, centrifuge processing, and enrichment with stem cells and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) — 80–85% of the transferred fat can survive permanently. The technique, not just the material, is what makes fat grafting durable.

Diagram of harvested fat separated in a filter tube into free oils, adipose tissue, and excess fluids during centrifugation-filtration processing
Harvested fat is purified by centrifugation-filtration — spun and filtered to remove free oils, fluid, and damaged cells — so what is injected is concentrated, higher-quality fat.
Illustration of stem-cell enrichment of a fat cell used in fat grafting
Enriching the graft with the patient’s own stem cells and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) promotes the new blood-vessel growth that helps more of the transferred fat survive.

Fat grafting uses no foreign material, the survived fat is a long-term result, and it can be combined with other procedures — such as CO2 laser skin resurfacing — in the same setting.

Before and after of facial fat grafting to the temples and face combined with CO2 laser skin resurfacing, showing restored temple fullness
Before and after: facial fat grafting combined with CO2 laser skin resurfacing of the face and neck. One patient’s result; individual outcomes vary.
Before and after oblique view of facial fat grafting restoring temple and midface volume
Before and after, oblique view, after facial fat grafting to restore temple and midface volume. Individual results vary.

Temporal Silicone (Silastic) Implants

For a permanent correction, silicone temple implants restore volume with a soft, ultra-soft Silastic material that feels natural to the touch. The procedure takes under an hour and is performed under local anesthesia — you remain awake but completely numb. They come in three forms:

  • Style 1 – Standard: fills the main hollow of the temple.
  • Style 2 – Extended: covers a larger area, filling both the temple and the upper-cheek transition zone.
  • Custom / patient-specific: designed to your exact anatomy; can cover the full side of the head.
Style 1 standard temporal silicone implant, a soft curved shape that fills the main hollow of the temple
Style 1 — Standard temporal implant.
Style 2 extended temporal silicone implant, a larger shape covering the temple and upper cheek transition
Style 2 — Extended temporal implant, for the temple plus the upper-cheek transition.

Dr. Troell’s technique. A small incision is hidden behind the temple hairline or just above the ear. The implant is placed beneath the covering of the temporalis muscle (subfascial placement), where the natural tissue pocket holds it firmly — so no sutures or adhesive are needed to keep it in position, and the incision heals with minimal visible scarring.

Skull model showing the temporalis muscle and the position where a temple implant is placed beneath the muscle covering
The implant sits under the covering of the temporalis muscle, immobilized by the pocket itself.

Temple implants give a permanent result that is still surgically removable if you change your mind, a soft and natural feel, a hidden incision, and a short recovery — most patients return to normal activity within a few days, with minimal to no bruising. They are often combined with a midface implant to lift and re-volumize the middle face at the same time.

Before and after of combined temporal and midface silastic implant placement, showing improved volume of the temple and middle face
Before and after: combined temporal and midface Silastic implants — improved volume of both the middle face and the temporal fossa, with a subtle upward lift of the midface. Individual results vary.
Before and after of temporal implant placement restoring temple fullness, oblique view with markers at the temples
Before and after temple implant placement, restoring fullness to a hollow temple. Individual results vary.
Before and after frontal view of temple implant placement showing a fuller, smoother temple contour
Before and after, frontal view, after temple implant placement. Individual results vary.

Temporal Implant Before & After Gallery

A selection of real temporal implant results from Dr. Troell’s practice — restoring volume to the temple and midface. Individual results vary.

Individual results may vary. Before-and-after photographs are of actual patients of Troell Cosmetic Surgery who provided consent for their use.

Which Treatment Is Right for You?

The best treatment depends on your goals, your anatomy, and your budget — and these options are not mutually exclusive. A common, elegant plan combines them: a silicone implant fills the main hollow for a permanent base, while filler or fat grafting smooths the transition into the cheek. The overall goal is the same in every case — to restore the facial volume of youth and bring back the fullness and balance that read as healthy and refreshed.

For long-term volume in the cheek alongside the temple, see our companion article on permanent midface volume replacement, and for the implant option in depth, temporal implants for long-term volume replacement.

Why Dr. Troell for Temple Restoration

Temple volume restoration spans three very different disciplines — injectable filler, fat grafting, and facial implant surgery — and few surgeons do all three at a high level. Dr. Robert J. Troell trained at Stanford University and served there as a Clinical Professor, and is board-certified in both Facial Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery and Cosmetic Surgery.

A rare implant credential. Dr. Troell is one of only three instructors worldwide for the only ongoing hands-on cadaver course in facial and body implant placement — offered through Implantech Associates, Inc., the world’s largest facial and body implant company, and held annually since 2015. When the option on the table is a facial implant, it is worth knowing the surgeon helps teach the procedure to other surgeons.

Temple Hollowing: Common Questions

What causes hollow temples?

Hollow temples come from loss of soft-tissue volume — most often shrinkage of the temporal fat pads, and less commonly wasting of the temporalis muscle. A study of 49 human skulls confirmed the bone itself does not change with age, so the deficit is soft tissue. Common drivers include aging, genetics, significant weight loss (including from GLP-1 medications like Ozempic and Wegovy), trauma, radiation, and prior surgery.

Are fillers, fat grafting, or implants best for hollow temples?

It depends on how much correction you need and how long you want it to last. Fillers are quick and non-surgical but temporary (except Bellafill); fat grafting uses your own tissue and can be long-lasting with modern technique; silicone implants give a permanent, reversible result through a hidden incision under local anesthesia. The options are often combined — an implant for the main hollow, with filler or fat grafting to blend the edges. A consultation matches the approach to your anatomy and goals.

Is temple filler safe?

The temple is a vascular area, so technique matters. Injecting with a blunt-tip cannula rather than a sharp needle improves safety and accuracy. The main risks are minor (swelling, bruising) with a small, rare risk of skin or vision problems if filler enters a blood vessel — which careful, cannula-based technique is designed to avoid. Your provider should review these risks with you before treatment.

How long does fat grafting to the temples last?

The fat that survives the first few months becomes a long-term result. Older techniques retained only 30–40% of transferred fat, but Dr. Troell reports that with careful harvesting, centrifuge processing, and stem-cell and PRP enrichment, 80–85% of the fat can survive permanently. Maintaining a stable weight helps preserve the result, since grafted fat behaves like the rest of your body fat.

What is recovery like after a temple implant?

The procedure takes under an hour under local anesthesia, through a small incision hidden behind the hairline or above the ear. Because the implant sits in a snug pocket beneath the temporalis-muscle covering, no sutures or adhesive are needed to hold it. Most patients return to normal activity within a few days, with minimal to no bruising. The result is permanent but surgically removable if you ever change your mind.

Does “Ozempic face” cause temple hollowing, and can it be fixed?

Yes. GLP-1 weight-loss medications (Ozempic, Wegovy, Rybelsus, Trulicity) can cause rapid facial fat loss, and the temples and cheeks are often the first areas to show it. It is treated the same way as age-related hollowing — filler, fat grafting, or implants — with the choice guided by how much volume was lost and whether your weight has stabilized.

How much does temple volume restoration cost in Las Vegas?

Cost depends on the option chosen — filler, fat grafting, or implants — and how much correction is needed, so it is quoted after an in-person consultation rather than from a flat price list. Troell Cosmetic Surgery is a self-pay specialty practice; the consultation includes a written quote with all costs disclosed, and financing through CareCredit and Alphaeon is available.

Individual results may vary. Before-and-after photographs are of actual patients of Troell Cosmetic Surgery who provided consent for their use. They illustrate individual outcomes and are not a prediction or guarantee of any individual result. Brand and medication names are referenced for identification only.

Patient education. This article explains why the temples hollow with age and the cosmetic options that restore volume. It is not a substitute for an in-person consultation, an individualized risk assessment, or informed consent obtained directly from a treating surgeon.

  • Last medically reviewed: 2026-06-11 by Robert J. Troell, MD, FACS
  • Conflict-of-interest disclosure: This article describes procedures performed at Troell Cosmetic Surgery & Facial Plastic Clinic. The practice has a direct interest in patients considering the treatments described.
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